Facts about Chimpanzees
Top Chimpanzee Facts
Chimpanzees are commonly referred to as chimps. That is a fact you
likely already know. Yet there are many interesting things about them that you may not know about. If you love
these animals you may appreciate finding out much more about them.
There are two species of Chimpanzees in the world – the Common Chimpanzee and the Bonobo. They all belong in the
same category as humans, apes, and gorillas.
In 1973 it was successfully determined that Chimpanzees are 99% comparable to human DNA. Today we have more
extensive DNA testing and it shows that percentage to be at 94%.
The average size for a full grown male Chimpanzee is 150 pounds and 5 to 6 feet in height. The females are
slightly smaller so that there is a differentiation among the sexes in their environment.
Chimpanzees walk on their knuckles and they are able to move very quickly in this position. They are also able
to walk in an upright position but at a slower speed than when moving on the knuckles.
The Chimpanzee is very intelligent and knows how to problem solve. They can use tools such as rocks to open food
and leaves to drink from streams. It is believed they have been doing so for millions of years. The first
recordings of it though occurred in 1960.
In Kenya remains of Chimpanzee fossils were found in 2005. They are millions of years old and give us some
insight about the full range of these animals long ago.
They have a very strategic type of planning system when it comes to hunting. This is part of their ultimate
ability to survive.
For the most part the Chimpanzees get along with each other. They realize their survival depends on their
ability to cooperate within the troop. However, they can be manipulative and have the ability to deceive both each
other and humans.
Males can be aggressive in nature though so humans need to be careful. Chimpanzees may be cute animals but they
can also be dangerous.
For communication they use a variety of verbal and non verbal efforts. Chimpanzees are very social towards each
other.
It is true that Chimpanzees are able to laugh. The name of this animal means mock man and was documented in
1738.
Since 2007 the Chimpanzee has been categorized as endangered. Major threats to them include mining,
agriculture, and forestry.
They have arms that are longer than their legs.
Chimpanzees have opposable thumbs and big toes.
The most common locations where the Chimpanzee lives include Zaire, Cameroon, and Gabon. They live in areas that
are very diverse. Many of them live in thick forest regions. Others are able to thrive in the dry savanna
areas.
There can be as many as 150 Chimpanzees living together.
They are ready to mate when they are about 10 years of age. A female will generally have a baby every five
years.
They are very active during the day.
The main food sources for the Chimpanzee include fruit, leaves, and a variety of insects. They are meat eaters
though and will consume other types of monkeys.
Chimpanzees are commonly illegally held as pets in the United States and Africa.
Many Chimpanzees are killed for a source of meat among villagers in Africa. It is referred to as bushmeat.
Both male and female Chimpanzees start to go bald on the top of the head as they get older.
Twins among Chimpanzees are more common than for humans.
The lifespan of a Chimpanzee can be from 40 to 60 years in the wild. They can live even longer in captivity with
the right conditions.
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